First Mover: Bitcoin Acts Like a Tech Stock and Ethereum Classic Traders Shrug off 51% Attacks

ALSO: Orchid (OXT) replaces basic attention token (BAT) in the CoinDesk 20

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Sept. 9, 2020 Sponsored by  By the CoinDesk Markets Team Edited by Bradley Keoun If you were forwarded this newsletter and would like to receive it, sign up here.  TODAY: Prices (since 00:00 UTC) : Bitcoin $10,238 (+1.1%) | Ether $349 (+3.6%)  Bitcoin was higher early Wednesday, bouncing after a drop Tuesday that appeared synched with a sell-off in risky assets.  Bitcoin is trading like a tech stock at the worst possible time - as investors grow anxious over valuations for Facebook, Amazon, Netflix and Google.  Even with bitcoin's Nasdaq-synced sell-off, the cryptocurrency's 60-day correlation with gold has never been higher.  What's Hot: Orchid (OXT) replaces basic attention token (BAT) in the CoinDesk 20; Ethereum network hash rate hits all-time high as DeFi boom pushes up fees, attracts more crypto miners.    PRICE POINT Bitcoin was up in crypto markets early Wednesday, bouncing after a 2.4% drop that appeared synced with a sell-off in U.S. tech stocks. Traditional markets also appeared to be pausing the recent retreat from risky assets.  The move down in digital assets has provided a "healthy reset after a fast and furious summer rally," the cryptocurrency-focused investment firm Arca said Wednesday in a blog post. Bitcoin prices are still up about 42% year-to-date. "This market still isn't mature enough to absorb an increase of selling pressure from the market's biggest investors," Arca Chief Investment Officer Jeff Dorman wrote.  MARKET MOVES Bitcoin is suffering its worst two-week stretch since March, down 15% since the end of August, and anxious investors are once again scrambling to identify the 11-year-old cryptocurrency's closest analog in traditional markets.  Is it a hedge against currency debasement, similar to gold? A disruptor of banks and the financial industry? A revolutionary innovation that should trade in line with tech stocks like Facebook, Amazon, Apple, Netflix and Google or even Tesla?  As the Federal Reserve pumped about $3 trillion of freshly created money into the global financial system this year in an effort to calm uneasy markets, the currency-debasement investment thesis garnered the most attention. Bitcoin outperformed the tech-heavy Nasdaq Composite index while trading broadly in line with the high-flying stocks.  But as tech stocks have tumbled over the past week, hit by concerns over frothy valuations and the revelation that the market might be buoyed by the Japanese conglomerate Softbank's options buying, bitcoin sold off too.  "If you get a smash in markets then bitcoin's not going to escape it," Charlie Morris, chief investment officer of the digital-asset-focused investment firm ByteTree, said in a WhatsApp audio interview. "We've seen that time and time again, so why expect that to change?" Longer term, bitcoin is likely to return to its outperformance, Morris predicts.  The high-flying tech-stock valuations "make no sense to anyone who's a rational investor," said Morris, who spent nearly two decades as a money manager for the giant British bank HSBC. "Bitcoin's still small and has huge upside from here." Chart showing how bitcoin (in black) has traded roughly in sync this year with tech stocks (in green). (ByteTree)   Crypto investors have ignored three straight 51% attacks on Ethereum Classic For a blockchain network’s security, a “51% attack” is pretty much as bad as it gets. That’s when a single entity gains control of a majority of the network’s computing power, allowing it to siphon off extra units of the currency in what’s known as a double-spend. So it would stand to reason that three successful 51% attacks in a month against the Ethereum Classic blockchain might dent investors’ confidence. But as reported Tuesday by CoinDesk's Muyao Shen, prices for the project’s native ETC token haven’t really taken a hit – a sign traders could be less concerned about security vulnerabilities than a quick profit in fast-moving cryptocurrency markets. ETC has fallen about 27% in the past 30 days, not a terrible performance given that bitcoin is off by 15%.  For large networks like Bitcoin, a 51% attack is prohibitively expensive to do given the enormous amount of computational power — and electricity — required by to pull it off. Ethereum Classic is much smaller, making it far more vulnerable. “Many people are just sort of sitting on it,” Meltem Demirors, chief strategy officer at the digital-asset money manager CoinShares, told CoinDesk in a phone interview.  According to data from Coin Metrics, active addresses for ETC are at all time low, 1% of the level they were just six months ago. (Coin Metrics)  SPONSORED BY BITSTAMP Since 2011, Bitstamp has earned the trust of over four million traders and top financial institutions looking for a safe, reliable cryptocurrency platform. Bitstamp gives you the premium tools, security and support to achieve your goals: Nasdaq trading technology: Cutting-edge Nasdaq matching engine delivers unmatched trading speed and efficiency in all market conditions. Advanced Tradeview: Our powerful trading interface offers advanced order types, live charting and an array of analytical tools. Available on web and mobile. Industry-leading APIs: Our FIX, HTTP and WebSocket APIs are consistently rated as the fastest and most stable by institutional and professional crypto traders. Institutional-grade asset security: BitGo custody with 98% of customer assets in cold storage, protected by BitGo’s insurance coverage. Personal service with a human touch: When you contact Bitstamp you always speak with a human, not a bot. Visit Bitstamp.net or Download the Bitstamp app to start trading today! Learn More BITCOIN WATCH Bitcoin-gold correlation (CoinMetrics) Bitcoin's 60-day correlation with gold has risen to record highs above 0.5. With fortunes more tied to the yellow metal than ever, the cryptocurrency may now show greater resilience to risk aversion in stock markets.  The leading cryptocurrency defended the $10,000 support for the fifth straight day on Tuesday even as Wall Street suffered losses.  The persistent defense of key support, coupled with record miner confidence, as suggested by the hash rate and signs of dip demand suggests scope for recovery rally. "The recent drop represents overselling and buyers may soon step back in again," Simon Peters, a crypto-asset analyst at multi-asset investment platform eToro, said in an email. – Omkar Godbole   TOKEN WATCH Orchid (OXT): The token, from the decentralized virtual private network developer Orchid Labs, was added as a member of the CoinDesk 20, replacing basic attention token ( BAT).  Bitcoin (BTC): September is historically the cryptocurrency's worst-performing month, with an average loss of 7%, a new Kraken report shows.  Yearn.Finance (YFI): "Intuitive interface to all DeFi" aims to be gateway that rookie yield farmers might grok, with deposit tokens that can be traded.  Ether (ETH): Hash rate approaches all-time-high as DeFi pushes up transaction fee rates, miner profits, Arcane Research says: Ethereum hash rate versus daily network fees. (Coin Metrics/Arcane Research) Live Webinar: What to Expect When Phase 0 Launches Ethereum, the world's second-largest cryptocurrency by market capitalization, is expected to undergo a radical system-wide upgrade to improve network scalability and efficiency this by early next year. Join CoinDesk Research on Sept. 10 at 1:30 p.m. ET for a live discussion as we examine the potential market impacts of the launch of what’s known as Ethereum 2.0.  Due to its sheer complexity, Ethereum 2.0 will be rolled out in several phases starting with Phase 0. Don’t miss the opportunity to understand the risks, benefits and predictions for the next phase of this technology. WHAT'S HOT Publicly-traded Chinese miner market Canaan approves $10M share buyback as stock price languishes (CoinDesk) Crypto exchange owner Diginex raises $20M ahead of anticipated Nasdaq listing (CoinDesk)  Most new customers at Japanese exchange BitFlyer are in their 20s (CoinDesk) Ukraine, Russia and Venezuela are hotbeds for cryptocurrency adoption, Chainalysis says in report (CoinDesk) Satoshi's vision for bitcoin probably didn't entail greedy traders slinging derivatives to get rich (CoinDesk Opinion) Why DeFi could foster the killer app of banking (Hacker Noon)   ANALOGS The latest on the economy and traditional finance U.S. Senate Republican leader says high chamber to vote as soon as this week on coronavirus stimulus plan as Democrats seek $2.2T (CNBC) The stimulus deadlock will keep USD weak in the medium term: strategist (CNBC) Germany ends China honeymoon with new Indo-Pacific strategy​​​​​​​ (Nikkei Asian Review) China, HK stocks drop on Wall St tech woes, rising Sino-U.S. tensions (Reuters) DoubleLine's Gundlach predicts junk-bond defaults could double even as Fed props up valuations (Bloomberg) How to Value Bitcoin: On-Chain Transactions In this 30-minute webinar, we look at on-chain transactions, a concept that sounds familiar but involves novelties and complexities that are critical to understanding how bitcoin works. On Sept. 15 at 10:30 a.m. ET, Glassnode CTO Rafael Schulze-Kraft and CoinDesk Research will walk through the structure of a Bitcoin transaction and how transaction data determines velocity, transaction count and value transferred. Register to join How to Value Bitcoin: On-Chain Transactions. TWEET OF THE DAY For a concise, daily summary of CoinDesk's comprehensive coverage of cryptocurrencies and the digital-asset industry, please subscribe to Blockchain Bites here: https://www.coindesk.com/newsletters Disclaimer: The information presented in this message is intended as a news item that provides a brief summary of various events and developments that affect, or that might in the future affect, the value of one or more of the cryptocurrencies described above. The information contained in this message, and any information liked through the items contained herein, is not intended to provide sufficient information to form the basis for an investment decision. 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